The first of the AST core sets of practices are planning practices for designing a unit of instruction. Rather than focusing science units on “things” or abstract ideas, teachers can explicitly engage students in studying ideas and solving problems that support social transformation. In addition to developing a deeper understanding of science, working toward justice in science education means interrogating the past and present injustices while envisioning a more just future. To this end, teachers anchor instruction in complex and puzzling problems that are meaningful and relevant to learners. Science units can be designed to center justice and joy. Units help students ask why something is working (or not) by connecting to social, political, or community-based impacts and integrating diverse questions, voices, approaches, and resources from Black, Brown, Indigenous, and People of the Global Majority.Suggested starting places include:
Toward Justice-Centered Phenomenon
Tips for Designing Model Scaffolds
Planning for Engagement with Important Science Ideas


This site is primarily funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) through Award #1907471 and #1315995